{"id":2579,"date":"2025-10-08T08:45:39","date_gmt":"2025-10-08T06:45:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/?p=2579"},"modified":"2026-02-20T13:43:57","modified_gmt":"2026-02-20T12:43:57","slug":"p245gh-a234-wpb-a105n-p235tr2-vodnik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/p245gh-a234-wpb-a105n-p235tr2-vodnik\/","title":{"rendered":"What do the P245GH, A234 WPB, A105N and P235TR2 designations mean - and why are they crucial when choosing steel fittings and flanges?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-e3f078a9\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Materials P245GH, A234 WPB, A105N and P235TR2 in industrial piping systems<\/h2><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image uagb-block-ed6d0c31 wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-none\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Materials-fittings-and-flanges-1024x512.webp ,https:\/\/slobrides.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Materials-fittings-and-flanges.webp 780w, https:\/\/slobrides.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Materials-fittings-and-flanges.webp 360w\" data-sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Materials-fittings-and-flanges-1024x512.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"uag-image-2580 lazyload\" width=\"646\" height=\"323\" title=\"Materials fittings and flanges\" role=\"img\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 646px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 646\/323;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>When technically ordering steel components for piping systems, codes such as <strong>P245GH, A234 WPB, A105N <\/strong>and<strong> P235TR2<\/strong>. These designations not only represent the type of steel, but also specify the standard, mechanical properties, method of manufacture and suitability for certain operating conditions. If a company offers both fittings (elbows, reducers, T-pieces) and flanges, an understanding of these markings is essential for correct technical specification and safe use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>P245GH<\/strong> is steel without the addition of alloying elements, defined according to the European standard <strong>EN 10222-2<\/strong>. It is used for pressure vessels, steam pipes, heat exchangers and other components operating at elevated temperatures. The material is suitable for operating temperatures up to approximately <strong>400 \u00b0C<\/strong> and for a nominal pressure of up to <strong>PN 160<\/strong>, depending on the wall thickness and construction. Good weldability and stable mechanical properties make it a reliable choice for forged flanges, rings and covers. It is supplied in a normalised condition, which means heat treatment to improve the internal structure. EN flange dimensions are expressed in millimetres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A234 WPB<\/strong> is a steel without added alloying elements, which follows the American standard <strong>ASTM<\/strong>. It is designed for the manufacture of welded fittings such as elbows, reducers and T-pieces used in industrial piping. The material is suitable for operating temperatures up to <strong>425 \u00b0C<\/strong> and for a nominal pressure of up to <strong>PN 100<\/strong>, in accordance with the class <strong>Class 600<\/strong>. The metalwork of this standard is usually expressed in <strong>and from<\/strong> - e.g. 3\u2033 knee, 4\u2033 \u00d7 2\u2033 reduction, 6\u2033 T-piece. Due to its good formability and weldability, it is used in systems where liquids or gases are conveyed under medium pressure. Heat treatment, such as normalisation or strain annealing, ensures a homogeneous structure and adequate mechanical properties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A105N<\/strong> is a steel without added alloying elements, defined according to the American Standard <strong>ASTM A105<\/strong>. It is used for forged flanges and other pipe components that need to withstand reliable loads under industrial conditions. The material is suitable for operating temperatures from <strong>-29 \u00b0C to +454 \u00b0C<\/strong>. Within the company's stock <strong>Slobrides d.o.o.<\/strong> is <strong>A105N<\/strong> available <strong>up to nominal pressure PN 100<\/strong>, corresponding to the class <strong>Class 600<\/strong>. ASME flange dimensions are expressed in <strong>and from<\/strong> - e.g. 2\u2033, 4\u2033, 6\u2033 flange, depending on the pipe diameter. The actual allowable load depends on the dimensions, construction and temperature, in accordance with <strong>ASME<\/strong> tables. Code <strong>\"N\"<\/strong> means that the material is normalised, which improves its toughness and structural uniformity. It is suitable for use in power generation, industrial pipelines, heat systems and petrochemical plants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>P235TR2<\/strong> is steel without the addition of alloying elements, defined according to the European standard <strong>EN 10217-1<\/strong>. It is dedicated to the manufacture of pressure pipes and piping systems for the transport of liquids and gases. The material is suitable for operating temperatures up to <strong>300 \u00b0C<\/strong> and for a nominal pressure of up to <strong>PN 63<\/strong>, depending on the pipe diameter and wall thickness. The tubes according to this standard are expressed in <strong>millimetres<\/strong>, e.g. \u00d8 60,3 mm, \u00d8 114,3 mm. Good weldability and stable mechanical properties make it a common choice in industrial and energy applications. It is supplied in a normalised condition, which ensures a uniform structure and predictable material behaviour under load.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Each of these materials has a clearly defined field of application. <strong>P245GH<\/strong> and <strong>P235TR2<\/strong> sodita <strong>v<\/strong> <strong>the European classification for pressure vessels and piping systems<\/strong>, while <strong>A234 WPB and A105N<\/strong> Follow <strong>American standards for fittings and flanges<\/strong>. The differences between them lie not only in the labels, but also in their chemical composition, mechanical properties, processing and end use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When ordering steel components, it is therefore essential that the materials are precisely specified in terms of temperature, nominal pressure, dimensions (in millimetres or inches), medium and project requirements. The wrong choice can mean incompatibility, technical problems or even safety risks. The company <strong>Slobrides d.o.o.<\/strong> technical advice, checking compliance with standards <strong>EN, UNI, DIN and ASTM<\/strong> and the supply of fittings and flanges with full traceability and certificates <strong>EN 10204\/3.1.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Reliability starts with the right choice of material - and that's where we make sure it doesn't end.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Materiali P245GH, A234 WPB, A105N in P235TR2 v industrijskih cevnih sistemih Pri tehni\u010dnem naro\u010danju jeklenih komponent za cevne sisteme se pogosto pojavijo oznake, kot so P245GH, A234 WPB, A105N in P235TR2. Te oznake ne predstavljajo le vrste jekla, temve\u010d dolo\u010dajo tudi standard, mehanske lastnosti, na\u010din izdelave in primernost za dolo\u010dene obratovalne pogoje. \u010ce podjetje ponuja [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[60,59,63,66,67,65,61,58,64,62],"class_list":["post-2579","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general","tag-a105n","tag-a234-wpb","tag-carbon-steel-flanges","tag-fitting-material","tag-flange-material","tag-industrial-piping-components","tag-p235tr2","tag-p245gh","tag-pipe-fittings","tag-steel-grades"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Slobrides","author_link":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/author\/slobrides\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Materiali P245GH, A234 WPB, A105N in P235TR2 v industrijskih cevnih sistemih Pri tehni\u010dnem naro\u010danju jeklenih komponent za cevne sisteme se pogosto pojavijo oznake, kot so P245GH, A234 WPB, A105N in P235TR2. Te oznake ne predstavljajo le vrste jekla, temve\u010d dolo\u010dajo tudi standard, mehanske lastnosti, na\u010din izdelave in primernost za dolo\u010dene obratovalne pogoje. \u010ce podjetje ponuja&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2579"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2579\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3747,"href":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2579\/revisions\/3747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2579"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2579"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slobrides.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}